The influence of gall density / thistle patch (= galls / 100 thistle shoots) on E. serratulae (black) and E. robusta (white). (In parentheses: number of galls examined).

 
 
  Part of: Zwölfer H, Böheim M, Beck E (2015) Eurytoma serratulae and E. robusta (Hymenoptera, Eurytomidae): complementary host exploitation strategies of coexisting parasitoids and their impact on the host Urophora cardui. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 42: 47-62. https://doi.org/10.3897/JHR.42.8847